The other ramsar sites are in rajasthan, kerala, odisha, madhya pradesh, himachal pradesh, assam, west bengal, jammu and kashmir, andhra pradesh, manipur, gujarat, tamil nadu and tripura. Wetlands are used for recreational activities including boating, fishing, swimming, water skiing and birdwatching. Intergovernmental treaty framework for action and cooperation. Information sheet on ramsar wetlands ris, page 4 while 88% of the area is of some importance in meeting the seasonal needs of waterfowl and water dependent bird species, and 50% of it is important ungulate winter range pedology et al. The ramsar convention sets the criteria for identifying wetlands of international importance by the annex ii to the resolution viii. Ramsar site interesting facts about ramsar convention. Salient features of legislation and policies for the management and conservation of wetlands. Of the ramsar convention on wetlands national reports to be submitted to the 12th meeting of the conference of the contracting parties, uruguay, 2015 please submit the completed national report in microsoft word format. Ramsar sites in india list of ramsar sites upsc gsi. Tucked away in the northwestern corner of hong kong, free from urban. Ramsar site at the time of joining the convention, each contracting party undertakes to designate at least one wetland site for inclusion in the list of wetlands of international. The ramsar convention is an international environmental treaty with the mission. Article pdf available january 2004 with 1,712 reads.
Union minister for environment, forests and climate change, prakash javadekar recently announced that the ramsar convention has declared 10 more wetlands from india as sites of international importance, taking the total number of ramsar sites in india to 37 these sites have been added to the list of ramsar sites the list comprises wetlands deemed to be of. It grew out of date quickly, however, especially because the work completed by the conference of the. The ramsar convention was accepted on 2 february 1971. The ramsar convention on wetlands is an intergovernmental treaty adopted on 2 february 1971 in the iranian city of ramsar, on the southern shore of the caspian sea whose mission is the conservation and wise use of all wetlands through local, regional and national actions and international cooperation, as a. Key documents of the ramsar convention information sheet. In 1971, an international treaty for the conservation and sustainable use of wetlands was signed at ramsar.
Ramsar convention 1971 pdf download criteria,ramsar. A guide to the convention on wetlands ramsar, iran, 1971. Find out what this means to new zealand and the department of conservation. It is meant to stop the loss of wetland areas now and in the future. The ramsar convention on wetlands came into force for australia on 21 december 1975. The convention was adopted in the iranian city of ramsar in 1971 and came into force in 1975. Ramsar convention on wetlands synonyms, ramsar convention on wetlands pronunciation, ramsar convention on wetlands translation, english dictionary definition of ramsar convention on wetlands.
An introduction to ramsar what is the convention on wetlands of international importance especially as waterfowl habitat. Download pdf hereinteresting facts about the ramsar sites. Pdf the ramsar convention and ecosystembased approaches. Therefore, the convention on wetlands has been known as the ramsar convention. The ramsar convention provides a framework for voluntary international cooperation for wetland conservation. Pdf implementing the ramsar convention in tanzania. Ramsar convention 1971 pdf download criteria, ramsar sites in india the convention on wetlands, called the ramsar convention, is an intergovernmental treaty that provides the framework for national action and international cooperation for the conservation and wise use of wetlands. Davis and published in 1994, it was enthusiastically welcomed as an essential vade mecumthrough the sometimes bewildering world of ramsar resolutions, guidelines, and terminology.
Ramsar documents department of agriculture, water and. State of the worlds wetlands and their services to people. There are currently over 2300 ramsar sites in the world covering an area of 2. Key documents of the ramsar convention information sheet on ramsar wetlands ris categories approved by recommendation 4. The convention s mission is the conservation and wise use of all wetlands through local and national actions and international cooperation, as a contribution towards achieving sustainable development.
Most ramsar sites function as important habitats for waterbirds. The convention on wetlands uses a broad definition of the types of wetlands covered in its mission, including lakes and rivers, swamps and marshes, wet grasslands and peatlands, oases, estuaries, deltas and tidal flats, nearshore marine areas, mangroves and coral reefs, and humanmade sites such as fish ponds, rice paddies, reservoirs, and. Environment ramsar convention on wetlands neostencil. The ramsar convention, known at the time as the convention on wetlands of international importance, especially as waterfowl habitat, was one of the first modern global agreements for conserving natural habitat. It is named after the city of ramsar in iran, where the convention was signed in 1971 every three years, representatives of the contracting parties meet as the conference. About convention and its mission bodies partnerships transparency. Convention on wetlands of international importance especially as waterfowl habitat ramsar, iran, 2. Africa, asia, europe, neotropics, north america oceania. The ramsar convention on wetlands is an intergovernmental treaty for the conservation and wise use of wetlands. Ramsar information sheets ecological character descriptions management plans the australian wetlands database gives access to the ramsar information sheet for all australian sites. The convention on wetlands of international importance, called the ramsar convention, is an intergovernmental treaty that provides the framework for national action and international cooperation for the conservation and wise use of wetlands and their resources. The ramsar convention on wetlands of international importance especially as waterfowl habitat is an international treaty for the conservation and sustainable use of wetlands. Convention manual was first published in 1994, it was welcomed as an essential guide to the world of. It has a specific objective to save the chilika lagoon from degradation and involves free distribution of.
Addition to ramsar sites economics free pdf download. Ramsar sites in india with map, largest ramsar sites in. The list of ramsar sites related to wetland in india comprises indian wetlands deemed to be of international importance under the ramsar convention. In this video wll learn about ramsar convention, ramsar site, what is it all about, what are there objectives and functions, where are the ramsar sites located in india and many more such things.
It also recognizes that wetlands have economic, cultural, scientific, and recreational value. Montreux record under the ramsar convention is a register of wetland sites on the list of wetlands of international importance where changes in ecological character have occurred, are occurring, or are likely to occur as a result of technological developments, pollution or other human interference it is maintained as part of the ramsar list. Pdf the convention on wetlands of international importance, also referred to as the ramsar convention. Named after the town in iran where the convention was signed in 1971 with 21 countries initially signed the agreement. Although the secretarygeneral of the ramsar bureau has described this criticism as a bit harsh navid, the ramsar convention today, iucn, op. The ramsar convention on wetlands was signed in ramsar, iran, in 1971. It is an international treaty for the conservation and wise use of wetlands. The convention on wetlands of international importance. A contracting party to the ramsar convention must designate at least one site within its territory as a. Iucn and the ramsar convention bureau disclaim any errors or omissions in the. The convention on wetlands of international importance, also known as the ramsar convention, is an. Ramsar convention on wetlands, ramsar site, montreux. When a party joins the convention, it has to designate at least one site for the ramsar.
Pdf slides of all the environment videos, 700 slides for free video lectures and study materials on. Recognizes wetlands importance to communities, cultures, governments, and businesses and encourages wetland conservation and wise use of wetlands. For the purpose of this convention wetlands are areas of marsh, fen, peatland or water, whether natural or artificial, permanent or temporary, with water that is static or flowing, fresh, brackish or salt, including areas of marine water the depth of which at low tide does not exceed six metres. The ramsar convention encourages the development of three key documents for each ramsar site. The ramsar convention and ecosystembased approaches to the wise use and sustainable development of wetlands article pdf available in journal. The 2nd of february each year is world wetlands day. Ramsar convention on wetlands it is an international treaty for the conservation and sustainable use of wetlands. Thus, this protected area is attractive during the four seasons. Ecological character descriptions and management plans are also on the database if currently available. The ramsar convention the convention on wetlands of international importance, especially as waterfowl habitat is an international treaty to protect wetlands. The convention entered into force in india on 1 february 1982. It is an intergovernmental treaty which provides the framework for national action and international cooperation for the conservation and wise use of wetlands and their resources.
The convention on wetlands is an intergovernmental treaty adopted on 2 february 1971 in the iranian city of ramsar, on the southern shore of the caspian sea. Yet, this is paradoxical, since it is these functioning wetlands that, largely. As of 28 february 2018, australia has 66 sites designated as wetlands of international importance, with a total area of 8,342,175 hectares 20,6,960 acres. Ramsar convention simple english wikipedia, the free. The ramsar convention on wetlands is an international treaty which provides the framework for a national action plan and international cooperation for the conservation, protection and wise use of the wetland and its resources. For a full list of all ramsar sites worldwide, see the ramsar list of wetlands of international importance according to wwfindia, wetlands are one of the most threatened of all ecosystems in india. Thus, though nowadays the name of the convention is usually written convention on wetlands ramsar, iran, 1971, it has come to be known popularly as the ramsar convention. Wetland policies, included as table 1 in ramsar wise use handbook 2 4th edition, 2010. When selecting candidate wetlands for ramsar sites, japan sees the following as prerequisites. New zealands report on the implementation of the ramsar. The convention on wetlands, called the ramsar convention, is the intergovernmental treaty that provides the framework for the conservation and wise use of wetlands and their resources. It recognizes that wetlands are an important ecosystem.
394 1345 95 617 912 665 476 454 133 117 966 582 241 754 1265 146 1220 1341 726 378 1030 1135 1226 312 1136 449 1288 1442 619 1278 1367